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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Coronation of the Holy Roman Emperor ： ウィキペディア英語版 Coronation of the Holy Roman Emperor The Coronation of the Holy Roman Emperor refers to a ceremony in which the ruler of Europe's then-largest political entity received the Imperial Regalia at the hands of the Pope, symbolizing the pope's alleged right to crown Christian sovereigns, and the emperor's role as protector of the Roman Catholic Church. The Holy Roman Empresses were crowned as well. The Holy Roman Empire was established in 962 under Otto the Great, though Otto was not the first Western sovereign to have been crowned ''Imperator'' ''Augustus'' by the Pope. Charlemagne was crowned as Emperor by Pope Leo III on 25 December 800, but his dominions were divided between his heirs, with the eastern portions ultimately reunited under Otto I. After Pope John XII asked Otto for military assistance, Otto secured a papal coronation for what would become the Holy Roman Empire. Later emperors were also crowned by the pope or other Catholic bishops, until Charles V became the last Holy Roman Emperor to be crowned by a pope, by Clement VII at Bologna, in 1530. Thereafter, until the abolition of the empire in 1806, no further crownings by the Pope were held.〔See also Guy Stair Sainty, (The Holy Roman Empire: Introduction ). From the (Almanach de la Cour ) website. Retrieved on 14 September 2008.〕 Later rulers simply proclaimed themselves ''Imperator Electus Romanorum'' or "Elected Emperor of the Romans" after their election and coronation as German king, without the ultimate formality of an imperial coronation by the Pope in Rome. ==The ceremony== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Coronation of the Holy Roman Emperor」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.